煤炭工程 ›› 2015, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (3): 47-49.doi: 10.11799/ce201503016

• 施工技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于柔性袋装矸石充填墙体研制的沿空留巷技术

冯飞胜   

  1. 安徽理工大学
  • 收稿日期:2014-06-04 修回日期:2014-07-03 出版日期:2015-03-10 发布日期:2015-03-25
  • 通讯作者: 冯飞胜 E-mail:1946801809@qq.com

Technology of gob-side entry retaining based on flexible bag goaf filling wall

  • Received:2014-06-04 Revised:2014-07-03 Online:2015-03-10 Published:2015-03-25

摘要: 沿空留巷柔性充填墙体(一般为碎矸充填)能适应沿空巷道顶板运动产生的变形及动载荷影响,与巷道顶板协调运动,保证巷道安全稳定,但由于破碎矸石个体的随机性和井下环境的复杂性,不能进行定量的支护设计。针对此问题,通过袋装矸石实验室力学试验,掌握了袋装矸石承压的应力应变关系;设计了柔性袋装矸石充填墙体,初步实现巷旁支护的定量优化;最后,优化基于柔性袋装矸石充填墙体研制的沿空留巷工艺流程;工程实践监测表明:充填墙体完整稳定、密闭性强,墙体压缩量和顶板下沉量分别为350mm和126mm左右,均处合理区间,说明研究结果达到成功留巷的作用,可以在类似条件下推广应用。

关键词: 柔性, 矸石充填墙体, 沿空留巷, 定量优化, 应力应变关系

Abstract: Gob flexible filling walls (usually with tatter gangue filling) can adapt to produce along the movement of roof roadway deformation and dynamic load effect, with the tunnel roof coordinated movement, ensuring the security and stability of the roadway. But due to the complexity of random crushing gangue individual and underground environment, it can not be quantitatively support design. Aiming at this problem, mastered the bag gedgangue confined stress-strain relationship through the test of bagged refuse Laboratory mechanical; realized the quantitative optimization of roadway rib support through the flexible bag waste filling wall design; finally, optimization of process technology of gob-side entry retaining based on flexible bag goaf filling wall; engineering practice showed that, filling wall intact stability, strong tightness, wall compression and roof subsidence is respectively 350mm and 126mm. They are at a reasonable interval. It shows that the research can make roadway retained, can be in similar conditions to promote the application of.

Key words: flexibility, goaf filling wall, gob-side entry retaining, quantitative optimization, stress-strain relationship

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